Do your loved one's snoring keeps you awakened during nights? If it sounds irregular then you don't need to worry but in case, the snoring is heard repeatedly and you can sense that the snorer discontinues breathing for transitory moments, it's time to get alarmed. This health condition is medically termed as "Sleep Apnea" that causes cardiac issues and can even be deadly.
Sleep apnea is a health disorder, in which the sufferer may go through gaps in the breathing process while sleeping. These gaps may be as frequent as five to 30 times per hour or more. These transitory moments harm the person lately as he or she chokes for oxygen. It inhibits peaceful sleep and is correlated to hypertension, arrhythmia, stroke and heart arrest.
Recent years in the United States reveal that cardiovascular diseases have been the riding cause of death with stroke ranking no.4 in the cause list. Hypertension (High blood pressure) threats both of them.
"The evidence is very strong for the relationship between sleep apnea and hypertension and cardiovascular disease generally, so people really need to know that…" - Donna Arnett, the incoming president of the American Heart Association.
Types of Sleep Apnea and Its Effect on HeartIndeed true that the early stage is natural in some people. One in five Americans undergoes mild effects of sleep apnea. Men are more prone to this disorder than women. There are 3 types of sleep apnea:
- Obstructive - Obesity, specifically excess weight on upper chest is the major cause that leads to cessation of air and breaks in breathing.
- Central - Central sleep apnea is however, associated with the temporary wrong signals by brain to control muscles. It majorly affects the brain stem.
- Mixed or Complex - As the name suggests, it is a combination of obstructive and central sleep apnea issues. It is also noticed that the treatment process for obstructive type develop the syndromes of mixed.
Getting Proper Treatment
Take a look at some sleep apnea cure measures that are Doctor recommended :
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for Nasal clearance
In the CPAP therapy, the patient is asked to use an inhalation mask while sleeping. A regular flow of air pressure is passed through the mask to allow the tissue from non-collapsing during sleep. Continuous positive airway pressure devices are helpful in letting patients breathe properly while sleeping but it doesn't treat the disorder for ever. Suspension of the device usage can cause the illness to see a reoccurrence.
Practice Biphasic positive air pressure (BPAP) – A Two Way Device
BPAP in some of the ways is alike CPAP with an only difference that in this therapy the device itself takes care of balancing the air level that is supplied on the basis of patient's inhale or exhale process. The process involves an automated sensor which is responsible for communicating the BPAP device about the requirement of additional air needed to remove the blockades that results into apnea. While exhalation the air pressure is automatically condensed. This relaxes the sleep apnea victims who are subjected to breathe shortly in contrary to the continuous pressure of a CPAP instrument.
Adaptive-servo ventilation (ASV) in Cardiac Function
The ASV device takes control on monitoring of respiratory process and proper air flow inside the mask so as to make breathing possible like a normal person without this challenge.
Prescribed Medications
Recommending medications is completely the call of your healthcare specialists who does it according to the severity of your illness. Usually, Diamox or Theochron is offered to kindle breathing for central sleep apnea sufferers.
Source : articlesbase.com
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