Riparian restoration is the rehabilitation of an area between a land and a river. It's a restoration project that deals with the stability of its waterways. Riparian restoration is either done through natural means or engineered through human intervention. But the main purpose of it is the strengthening of the river margins. It also involves enhancing the vegetation and soil composition of the area.
Riparian restoration is especially important to farmers because it allows for monitoring of sediment movement within the area, or other land movements such as surface runoff or erosion. It is important for every farmer to conduct riparian restorations every now and then to ensure a smooth flow of water and reduce erosion within the farm.
Aside from these direct benefits, many use riparian restoration for environmental reasons. The environment needs help in adapting to the damaging effects of climate change. And rehabilitating a riparian system is one way to do it.
Environmental Benefits of Riparian Restoration
Riparian restoration helps farms adapt to the effects of climate change through carbon sequestration. Native plants used for revegetation absorbs carbon dioxide. With enough plants, it can absorb all the carbon dioxide naturally produced by the riverbank as well the as the surrounding areas.
Riparian restoration is needed to have a more stable and viable farm. Riparian zones are also wildlife corridors. They control the inflow of aquatic and riparian organisms in the area. A stable riparian zone provides wildlife habitat and increases biodiversity, which can help in maintaining soil fertility and pest control.
Farmers need riparian restoration to stabilize the system of irrigation in the property. The shade provided by plants also helps control water temperature, which is also an important component of irrigation. The type of vegetation used for restoration also helps regulate the type of nutrients that go into the irrigation system, which helps contribute to overall crop health.
Riparian restorations also help regulate water flow and exchange, which is what wetlands need. Vegetation helps control flooding and facilitates water exchange from the surface to underground reservoirs. Sufficient water supply in a wetland helps support its surrounding community. And you can control that through proper riparian management.
What Makes it Different from Wetland Restoration?
There are many similarities between riparian restoration and wetland restoration. Both of them use bodies of water as the starting point of its restoration. But riparian restoration deals with the restoration of riverbanks. Whereas, wetland restoration covers the entire wetland area.
Riparian restoration ensures that water flow on those riverbanks are secured. It also controls species activity within the property. This gives property owners more control in helping stabilize the land surrounding the riverbank.
Seeking Help with Riparian Restoration
Farmers need proper riparian restoration and management to get all the benefits that restoration has to offer. More importantly, professional help with riparian restoration makes the system more effective in dealing with the negative effects of climate change.
It's not enough to just plant what's recommended based on a general plan or diagram. Knowing exactly what to plant, when to plant, how to plant, and how to maintain your restoration project makes the process faster and more cost effective.
At Rural Design, we will help you with that. We know how riparian restoration can help your property deal with climate change in the most effective way. We also provide you with cost-effective services to help design, implement, and get the best native plants for your riparian restoration. We also facilitate applications with your local council or the Fish and Game Council on getting support to augment your riparian restoration needs and other government incentives.
For more of riparian planting, you can check our website, http://www.ruraldesign.co.nz/wetland-riparian.
Source : articlesbase.com
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