Most developing nations are attentive towards rural development, including India. In the state of Odisha, there are many projects are being implemented for enlightening the development of the rural sector. There are many issues, barriers and sources to consider, while planning to start an initiative. Multiple philanthropist and government organizations are focusing on these areas primitively. For making their endeavors result faster and better, reviewing the rural development programmes in Odisha is necessary.Core Areas of Rural Development:Health, education and livelihood are some major focus areas which are necessarily waiting for attentions. New schemes, policies, or acts from the central and state government are bringing positive impacts. Additionally, the endeavors made by different private and non-profit organizations are fueling the growth rate.Rural Health in Odisha:

The standards of health care service, sanitation and awareness is really making the situation worse. To make the life of rural people better, different kinds of strategies, approaches, and programmes need to be put into action.•    Aims and Objectives – Expanding the modern health care services to the unprivileged people and locality is the primary aim of the projects. Spreading awareness regarding different diseases, health and sanitation programmes are also planned through. Making the people in those remote areas connected through rural development programmes in Odisha.•    Major Issues – Required number of hospitals, health care centers, trained human resources are not available in most villages of Odisha. It is leading to many serious socio-economic issues being a result of health hazards or risks. To structure the base of rural health in Odisha, time, money and other resources are necessary. Shortage of manpower or the lack of sufficient number of doctors and other paramedical staffs are creating a major issue. Supply of medicines, health checkup instruments, etc at the rural hospitals and health care centers is also considered as a primary concern.

•    Prime Barriers – People in these areas are still unaware of the purposes of different health care programmes. Creating awareness among the beneficiaries is quite essential and required to make the life of rural people better. Lack of safe drinking water and sanitation is also creating different health problems among these people. •    Role and Function of Government – Both state and central governments are encouraging public-private-partnership for bringing changes to the current scenario. Significant changes are being noticed through the rural development programmes in Odisha those are focusing the improvement of rural health in Odisha. Government's new health policies are too making many organizations resourceful for approaching positive changes to the sector.•    Strategies and Programs for Rural Development – In the coming days, all the existing and planned programmes need to be implemented with strategic approaches. It will definitely make the process simple, efficient Emphasis on health will definitely make the development process all-inclusive, positive and more meaningful for the people. It will also increase the people's participation in such programmes. And this can really boost the process, streamline the beneficiaries, and make the initiatives resourceful.

Source : articlesbase.com

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