Types Of Building Construction Equipment In India

Let's take a look at the various types of building construction equipment and especially the material handling equipment employed at any construction site...

It is seen that appropriate type and size of building construction equipment employed at a job site affects the required amount of time and effort and thus, the productivity of a building construction project. If the right equipment is used at the right place at a construction site, the construction job becomes easier, safe and quicker. In fact, good machines are the backbone in case of huge construction projects.

Types of building construction equipment in India

Although the universe of construction equipment is huge, depending on the varied applications, building construction equipment in India can be classified into various categories, which include equipment for earth-moving, earth-compacting, hauling, hoisting, conveying equipment, aggregate production equipment, equipment using in concrete construction and pile-driving equipment.

Out of the various categories, we will throw light on the earth-moving, hauling and hoisting equipment. Together these three categories form the material handling industry which mainly includes backhoe loaders, cranes, forklifts, dump trucks and the likes.

Material handling equipment

• Backhoe loaders- Due to its relatively small size, versatility and utility, backhoe loaders are very common at most building construction projects. The BHL is a combination type machine alternatively called as a loader backhoe, backhoe loader or tractor backhoe. Simply put, it is an equipment that consists of a tractor fitted with a bucket on the front and a small backhoe on the back. It can dig small excavations as well as trenches. Further, by using the loader attachment on the front, it can move material such as sand or gravel at the construction site.
• Cranes- For movement or hoisting of materials, the equipment that gets top-most priority at any building construction site is the crane. In fact, it is the only single machine which as a single piece is capable of providing three-dimensional movement of a weight. It is generally equipped with a hoist, wire ropes or chains and sheaves that can be used both to lift and lower materials and to move them horizontally. Cranes can be broadly classified as stationary or derrick cranes, mobile cranes, overhead or gantry cranes, traveller cranes and tower cranes.
• Forklifts- Part of the hoisting equipment category, a forklift truck (also called a lift truck, a fork truck, a forklift or a tow-motor) is a powered industrial truck which is used to lift and transport materials at a construction site. These trucks are available in many variations and load capacities. Different attachments increase the functionality of the forklifts.
• Dump trucks- They form an important part of the hauling equipment category. These trucks are suitable for use in hauling wet clay, sand, gravel, quarry rocks etc., at the building construction site. They are of different types like standard dump truck, transfer dump truck, semi-trailer end dump truck, semi-trailer bottom dump truck, double and triple trailer, side dump trucks and off-road dump trucks.

Apart from the above-mentioned equipment, there are many other building construction equipment which make the work easy and faster at any construction site. So take your right pick!

Source : articlesbase.com