Major Focus Areas of Social Work in Rural Communities of Odisha

The Indian state Odisha has been praised for its history and culture. Since, in the present time, this state is facing several problems. Countless hurdles are here opposing the growth of the economy of the state. Some generous people and organizations are really taking this seriously. In last few years, social work in rural communities of Odisha has witnessed more inclusions.

To make the development process more beneficial and enduring, some agencies and civil society organizations are doing their best. Both the state and central governments are really fueling the development process. They had initiated many social welfare projects for bringing the rural and undeveloped communities to the mainstream. Since, to complement this process, some charitable and bighearted organizations are contributing their ideas and effort.Approaches Required for Social Development in Odisha:All the people and organizations involved to bring a transformation, all of them have to go with a positive willingness and aptitude. Research will help in finding the core areas those are requiring interventions. It also helps in creating a stratagem for bringing the optimistic changes. All the individuals and groups need to focus on certain areas to conquer the current situations. Mostly the elimination of factors or issues those creating demolishment is required. In this way, you can find some challenges those are obstructing the progress.•Illiteracy – It is one of the major challenges in rural Odisha regions. Most researches define that illiteracy causes poverty and becomes the barrier of development. Most of the futuristic goals of social work in rural communities of Odisha need the availability of proper education for the village dwellers. It is also the greatest tool to speed up the socio-economic transformations in villages. Restructuring the education system by creating awareness, establishing and providing support to schools and educational institutions in villages are necessary.

•Unemployment – Being without a job is making the village people unprivileged. To combat this issue, skill development or employability programs for the rural youths and other considered as the best solutions. Action for rural youth enriches the goals of social development in Odisha.•Deprived Health and Hygiene – The hazards of poor health and hygiene facilities targets the rural women and children more. Different diseases including malnutrition like problems are making the families helpless. Social work in rural communities of Odisha must include the plans for spreading awareness to develop health seeking behavior, providing basic health services, etc.•Poverty – It is the biggest challenge of social development in Odisha. Making the rural people skilled and employable through livelihood promotion programs is the prime necessity. Constructive and futuristic ideas could work better for poverty alleviation. Developing entrepreneurial skills and providing them adequate or alternative livelihoods options encourages the overall development in rural communities of Odisha.Addressing the real problems or challenges in the rural sectors and preparing its solutions defines the real act of social development. Responsible planning, execution and monitoring of the actions will definitely bring positive changes.

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